Exploring the Potential of ChatGPT in Human Resource Management: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategic Insights

Authors

    Raha Aghaei Department of Computer engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
    Ali Akbar Kiaei Department of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences
    Mahnaz Boush Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
    Zeynab Barzegar Department of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences
    mohammad zavvar * Department of Computer Engineering Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran Zavvar.developer@gmail.com
    Mahan Rofoosheh Computer engineering group, Alborz Vocational Technical University, Alborz, Iran

Abstract

The merger of ChatGPT and human resources management (HRMs) is transforming the way firms manage their workforces. This white paper addresses the primary benefits and obstacles of applying the ChatGPT in human resource management, providing a complete analysis of its effectiveness, integrity, and impact on decision-making. ChatGPT enhance HR operations by automating repetitive tasks, decreasing biases in hiring and performance review, and enabling individual employee development programs. It also allows data-driven decision-making through predictive analytics and delivers significant insights into employee performance and engagement. However, successful deployment of a ChatGPT involves seamless interaction with existing systems and constant learning and modification to meet privacy and security concerns. Ethical considerations, such as transparency and justice, are vital to creating confidence and guaranteeing the responsible use of AI. Based on real-world applications and first-time user experiences, this paper gives strategic advice for HR professionals and businesses to employ ChatGPT successfully and build a more efficient, inclusive, and data-driven HR environment.

Published

2026-01-20

Submitted

2025-08-07

Revised

2025-12-14

Accepted

2025-12-17

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Aghaei, R., Kiaei, A. A., Boush, M., Barzegar, Z., zavvar, mohammad, & Rofoosheh, M. (2026). Exploring the Potential of ChatGPT in Human Resource Management: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategic Insights. The Decision Science and Intelligent Systems, 1-31. https://www.dsisj.com/index.php/dsisj/article/view/38